What is cancer and how does it develop?

Cancer is a disease in which abnormal cells grow uncontrollably and may spread to other parts of the body. It begins when the body’s normal cell cycle is disrupted, leading to the formation of tumors or abnormal blood cells.

What are the early warning signs of cancer?

Some common early signs include unexplained weight loss, persistent fatigue, lumps or swellings, changes in the skin or moles, long-lasting cough, abnormal bleeding, and changes in bowel or bladder habits. However, symptoms vary by cancer type.

Is cancer hereditary?

Some cancers can be hereditary. If a close family member has had certain types of cancer (like breast, colon, or ovarian), your risk may be higher. Genetic testing can help assess your personal risk.

What are the major risk factors for cancer?

Key risk factors include tobacco use, excessive alcohol consumption, obesity and poor diet, lack of physical activity, prolonged sun exposure, environmental toxins, and certain infections (e.g., HPV, hepatitis B/C).

Can cancer be prevented?

Not all cancers are preventable, but up to 30-50% of cases can be avoided through healthy lifestyle choices, regular screenings, vaccinations (like HPV), and avoiding carcinogens such as tobacco and processed foods.

What types of cancers do you treat at Ask Oncologist?

We treat a wide range of cancers, including breast cancer, lung cancer, colon cancer, prostate cancer, cervical cancer, oral cancer, and blood cancers such as leukemia and lymphoma. Our services cover diagnosis, staging, chemotherapy, and follow-up care under expert oncologist supervision.

Do I need a referral to consult a cancer specialist?

No referral is required. You can book a consultation directly through our website or by calling us. If you've had tests done already, bring the reports for a faster diagnosis.

Where is your clinic located and what are your consultation timings?

Dr. Pradeep Bhasker is available from 10 am to 5 pm at MediCover Hospital, Kakinada, and from 6 pm to 8 pm at Sivani Clinic. We recommend booking an appointment in advance to avoid wait times.

What should I expect during my first visit to an oncologist?

During your first visit, we’ll review your medical history, analyze any existing reports or scans, and may recommend further diagnostic tests if needed. A personalized treatment plan will be discussed based on your condition.

Can cancer be cured if detected early?

Yes, many types of cancer can be effectively treated or even cured if detected at an early stage. Regular screenings, awareness of symptoms, and early intervention improve survival rates significantly.

Ask-Oncologist

Breast Cancer

The Pink Truth: 6 Breast Cancer Myths That Could Save Your Life This Awareness Month

Every October, the world turns pink to remind us of one of the most common cancers affecting women — breast cancer. Yet, despite the awareness campaigns, many myths still mislead people and delay early detection. As a cancer specialist in Kakinada, I’ve seen how misinformation can cause fear or false reassurance. Let’s clear up five common myths and replace them with facts that can truly save lives.

Myth 1: Breast cancer happens only to older women

While risk increases with age, young women are not immune. Research shows that about 1 in 10 breast cancer cases occur in women under 45.

The truth: Age lowers risk but doesn’t eliminate it. Women in their 20s and 30s should perform monthly self-examinations and seek medical evaluation for any unusual changes. Those with a family history or genetic predisposition should start screening earlier.

Myth 2: No one in my family has had breast cancer, so I’m safe

Only a small percentage of breast cancers are hereditary. Nearly 85–90% of cases occur in women with no family history of the disease.

The truth: Breast cancer can occur due to hormonal, lifestyle, or random cell changes. Every woman should follow regular screening guidelines, regardless of family background.

Myth 3: If there’s no lump, there’s no cancer

Not every breast cancer begins with a lump. Some grow deep inside the tissue and show other warning signs such as nipple discharge, dimpling, or changes in size or color.

The truth: Regular mammograms and professional checkups detect early, non-palpable cancers that cannot be felt by hand. Never wait for pain or lumps to appear — early screening can save your life.

Myth 4: Mammogram radiation is harmful

Many women worry about radiation exposure during mammograms, but the amount is extremely low — similar to what you’d experience during a short airplane flight.

The truth: The benefits far outweigh the risks. Mammograms can detect cancer early, leading to higher survival rates and less aggressive treatment. As the best oncologist in Kakinada, I reassure patients that screening is both safe and essential.

Myth 5: Healthy living guarantees you won’t get breast cancer

While a balanced diet, regular exercise, and limited alcohol intake reduce your risk, they don’t make you completely immune.

The truth: Even healthy individuals can develop breast cancer due to genetics or hormonal factors. Maintain healthy habits but combine them with regular checkups and mammograms for complete protection.

Myth 6: Painless lump in the breast is not a cancer.

Even though a painless lump in the breast could be because of non malignant conditions, it's never a thumb rule.

Truth: In the initial stages a cancerous lump in the breast does not cause any pain. Do not neglect it just because it's painless. I could be a warning sign that should be addressed by consulting an oncologist.

Takeaway: Awareness + Action = Protection

This Breast Cancer Awareness Month, let’s replace myths with facts:

Breast cancer can affect younger women too.
Family history doesn’t define your risk.
Not all cancers cause lumps.
Mammograms are safe and life-saving.
Healthy living supports prevention, not immunity.

If you or a loved one notice any breast changes, consult an oncologist immediately. At Ask Oncologist, Dr. Pradeep Bhaskar, the best cancer specialist in Kakinada, offers advanced diagnostic tools and personalized treatment plans. Early detection ensures the best cancer treatment in Kakinada and greatly improves recovery outcomes.

If you’re looking for the best oncologist in Kakinada for personalized breast cancer care, reach out to Dr. Pradeep Bhaskar at Ask Oncologist. Early consultation, expert diagnosis, and timely treatment can make all the difference.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. When should I start getting mammograms?

Most women should begin annual mammograms at age 40. If you have a family history or other risk factors, your doctor may recommend starting earlier.

2. Can men get breast cancer?

Yes. Although rare, men can develop breast cancer too. Any lumps or nipple changes should be evaluated by a cancer specialist in Kakinada promptly.

3. How often should I perform a breast self-exam?

Perform a self-exam once a month, preferably after your menstrual period. Report any changes like lumps, swelling, or discharge to your doctor immediately.

4. Are mammograms painful?

Mammograms may cause brief discomfort due to compression, but the procedure is quick and safe. The benefits of early detection far outweigh the momentary unease.

5. What is the most effective way to reduce my breast cancer risk?

Maintain a healthy lifestyle, exercise regularly, avoid smoking and excessive alcohol, and follow a proper screening schedule. Most importantly, stay aware and never skip routine checkups.